Leaving your beloved feline companion in a boarding facility can be a source of anxiety for many cat owners. Cats are known for their independence and territorial nature, which can make the idea of being away from home and familiar surroundings seem daunting. However, with the right preparation and a carefully chosen boarding facility, your cat can have a safe and comfortable stay. This guide will address common concerns and provide practical tips to ensure your cat’s well-being during boarding.
Understanding Cat Behavior and Needs
Territorial Nature
Cats are highly territorial animals. They mark their territory with scent, and any change in their environment can cause stress. This is why the transition to a boarding facility can be challenging for some cats. Understanding this aspect of cat behavior can help you prepare better and choose a facility that respects your cat’s need for a familiar and secure environment.
Routine and Predictability
Cats thrive on routine and predictability. Sudden changes in their daily schedule can lead to anxiety and behavioral issues. When selecting a boarding facility, look for one that offers a structured routine and can accommodate your cat’s specific needs, such as feeding times and play sessions.
Social Interaction
While some cats are content with minimal social interaction, others enjoy the company of humans and other animals. Assess your cat’s social preferences and choose a boarding facility that can cater to these needs. For example, if your cat is social, a facility that allows supervised playtime with other cats might be a good choice.
Choosing the Right Boarding Facility
Research and Recommendations
Start by seeking recommendations from trusted sources, such as your veterinarian, friends, and family members who have boarded their cats. Online reviews can also provide valuable insights into the quality of care and the overall environment of the facility.
Visit the Facility
Before making a decision, visit the boarding facility in person. Pay attention to the following aspects:
Cleanliness: The facility should be clean, well-maintained, and free from strong odors.
Noise Level: Excessive noise can be stressful for cats. Look for a facility that is quiet and provides a calm environment.
Staff Interaction: Observe how the staff interacts with the cats. They should be friendly, attentive, and knowledgeable about feline behavior.
Living Quarters: Check the size and layout of the cat enclosures. Ensure they are spacious enough for your cat to move around comfortably and include areas for resting, playing, and using the litter box.
Licensing and Certifications
Ensure the facility is licensed and certified by relevant authorities. Accreditation from organizations like the International Boarding Kennels Association (IBKA) or the American Boarding Kennels Association (ABKA) can indicate a higher standard of care.
Policies and Procedures
Inquire about the facility’s policies and procedures, including:
Feeding and Medication: How often are the cats fed, and can they accommodate special dietary needs? Are they equipped to administer medication if needed?
Playtime and Enrichment: Does the facility offer playtime and enrichment activities to keep the cats mentally stimulated?
Emergency Protocols: What are the procedures for handling medical emergencies, and do they have a relationship with a nearby veterinary clinic?
Preparing Your Cat for Boarding
Familiarize Your Cat with the Carrier
Many cats find carriers stressful, but they are a necessary part of the boarding process. Start by leaving the carrier out in a common area of your home so your cat can explore it at their own pace. Place treats, toys, and a cozy blanket inside to make it an inviting space. Gradually increase the time your cat spends in the carrier, rewarding them with treats and praise.
Practice Short Trips
Once your cat is comfortable with the carrier, practice short trips in the car. This can help desensitize them to the motion and sounds of travel. Start with short drives around the block and gradually increase the duration.
Introduce the Cat to the Boarding Environment
If possible, take your cat to the boarding facility for a short visit before the actual boarding date. This can help them become familiar with the new environment and reduce anxiety. Some facilities offer “daycare” services, allowing your cat to spend a few hours in the boarding area.
Health and Medical Preparations
Schedule a Vet Check-Up
Before boarding, schedule a check-up with your veterinarian to ensure your cat is in good health. Discuss any existing medical conditions and get recommendations for managing them during boarding. Your vet can also provide necessary vaccinations and flea/tick prevention treatments.
Provide a Health History Form
Most boarding facilities require a health history form. Fill out this form accurately, providing details about your cat’s medical history, current medications, and any special dietary requirements. Attach a recent photo of your cat to help the staff identify them easily.
Pack Essential Items
Pack a small bag with essential items your cat will need during boarding. Include:
Food and Water: Bring enough food and water for the entire stay, especially if your cat is on a special diet.
Medications: Clearly label any medications and provide detailed instructions for administration.
Toys and Blankets: Bring your cat’s favorite toys and a blanket or bed that smells like home. Familiar scents can provide comfort and reduce stress.
Litter and Litter Box: If your cat has specific litter preferences, bring a small amount of their usual litter and a litter box.
Behavioral Preparations
Establish a Routine
Cats thrive on routine, so try to maintain a consistent schedule in the days leading up to boarding. Feed your cat at the same times each day and provide regular play sessions. This can help reduce anxiety and make the transition to boarding smoother.
Reduce Stress
Cats can sense their owner’s stress, so it’s important to stay calm and positive. Speak to your cat in a soothing voice and provide plenty of affection. Consider using pheromone diffusers or sprays, which can help calm your cat and reduce stress.
Gradual Separation
If your cat is particularly attached to you, start practicing gradual separations a few weeks before boarding. Leave the house for short periods and gradually increase the duration. This can help your cat become more independent and less anxious about your absence.
Communication with the Boarding Facility
Provide Detailed Instructions
When dropping off your cat, provide the boarding facility with detailed instructions. Include information about your cat’s feeding schedule, playtime preferences, and any specific behaviors or quirks. The more information you provide, the better the staff can care for your cat.
Share Contact Information
Leave your contact information with the boarding facility, including a phone number where you can be reached in case of an emergency. Also, provide the contact information for your veterinarian and any other relevant contacts.
Check-In Regularly
If possible, check in with the boarding facility regularly to see how your cat is doing. Many facilities offer daily updates via phone or email, which can provide peace of mind and help you address any issues promptly.
Handling Separation Anxiety
Recognize the Signs
Separation anxiety can manifest in various ways, including excessive meowing, destructive behavior, and changes in appetite or bathroom habits. Be aware of these signs and discuss them with the boarding facility staff.
Use Calming Techniques
If your cat shows signs of separation anxiety, consider using calming techniques such as:
Calming Collars: These collars release pheromones that can help soothe your cat.
Herbal Remedies: Chamomile, valerian root, and catnip can have a calming effect on some cats.
Music and White Noise: Playing soft music or white noise can help mask unfamiliar sounds and provide a sense of comfort.
Consult a Professional
If your cat’s separation anxiety is severe, consult a veterinarian or a certified animal behaviorist. They can provide additional strategies and, if necessary, prescribe medication to help manage anxiety.
Post-Boarding Care
Gradual Reintroduction
When you pick up your cat, give them time to adjust to being home again. Set up a quiet, comfortable space for them to decompress and gradually reintroduce them to their usual routine. Offer plenty of affection and treats to help them feel welcome and secure.
Monitor Behavior and Health
Keep an eye on your cat’s behavior and health in the days following boarding. Watch for any changes in appetite, energy levels, or bathroom habits. If you notice anything concerning, contact your veterinarian for advice.
Provide a Comfortable Environment
Make sure your cat has a comfortable, quiet place to rest and recover. Provide familiar toys, blankets, and a cozy bed. Maintain a calm and stress-free environment to help your cat readjust to home life.
Addressing Common Concerns
Will My Cat Feel Lonely?
Cats are generally more independent than dogs and can cope with being alone for extended periods. However, the lack of familiar surroundings and routines can be stressful. Choose a boarding facility that offers regular interaction and playtime to keep your cat engaged and happy.
Will My Cat Get Enough Exercise?
Cats need mental and physical stimulation to stay healthy and happy. A good boarding facility will provide opportunities for play and exercise, such as interactive toys, climbing structures, and supervised playtime. Ensure the facility has a plan to keep your cat active and entertained.
Will My Cat Be Safe?
Safety is a top priority when choosing a boarding facility. Look for a facility with secure enclosures, well-trained staff, and clear protocols for handling emergencies. Ask about the facility’s security measures and how they prevent accidents and escapes.
What If My Cat Gets Sick?
Even with the best care, cats can sometimes get sick while boarding. Ensure the facility has a plan for handling medical emergencies, including a relationship with a nearby veterinary clinic. Provide a list of your cat’s medical history and any medications they are taking. Regular check-ins can help you monitor your cat’s health and address any issues promptly.
Conclusion
Leaving your cat in a boarding facility can be a smooth and positive experience with the right preparation and a carefully chosen facility. By understanding your cat’s behavior and needs, selecting a high-quality boarding facility, and taking steps to reduce stress and anxiety, you can ensure your cat’s well-being during their stay. Regular communication with the facility and post-boarding care can further enhance your cat’s comfort and happiness. With the right approach, your cat can have a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable boarding experience.
Related topic:
